Dessert Recipes

Frgal Kolach with Pear Filling

2 large frgals (about 8 servings)

While many know kolaches, the Frgal is a special, large version popular in central Europe. This detailed recipe for Frgal Kolach with Pear Filling will guide you through creating two beautiful, large pastries. We'll cover everything from the rich, yeasted leaven and tender dough to a delicious homemade spiced pear filling and a buttery streusel topping. Read More

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Published: 2.21.2026
Dessert Recipes
Vegetarian
60 min.
3 h.
3/5
791 calories Per Serving (of 8) Read More

Before You Start

Let’s talk about important parts of the recipe before you start…

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A Guide to My Frgal Kolach with Pear Filling

Hello! I’m Tom the Chef, and I’m excited to share my detailed recipe for Frgal Kolach with Pear Filling. If you’re familiar with a kolach, think of the frgal as its special, large counterpart from central Europe. In this guide, I’ll walk you through making two large, beautiful pastries. We will master the yeasted dough, starting with the leaven. We will also create a flavorful, homemade spiced pear filling from scratch and finish it all with a classic buttery streusel. This baking recipe is comprehensive, ensuring you have all the steps needed for a wonderful result using bread flour and active dry yeasts.

Frgal Kolach with Pear Filling - Leaven

Mastering the Leaven for Frgal Kolach with Pear Filling

The very first step in my Frgal Kolach with Pear Filling recipe is preparing the leaven, and it’s crucial for a light, airy yeasted dough. I start by placing all the leaven ingredients into a medium mixing bowl. This includes ½ cup of lukewarm milk, which I preheat in the microwave to about 90 to 100°F. This temperature is important because it activates the yeast without killing it. Along with the milk, I add ½ cup of bread flour (all-purpose works too), 2 TBSP of confectioners’ sugar, and 1 TBSP of active dry yeasts. I use a whisk to stir this mixture thoroughly for about 1 minute until it’s fully combined and smooth. Then, I cover the bowl with a plate or plastic wrap. You’ll set this aside in a warm place for about 15 to 30 minutes. You’re looking for it to double in volume; this shows the yeast is active and ready to make your frgal dough rise beautifully.

Kneading the Dough: Tips for the Perfect Texture

Once the leaven is ready, we move on to the yeasted dough for the Frgal Kolach with Pear Filling. After whisking the egg, sugar, butter, leaven, zest, and salt, I swap to the hook attachment on my kitchen mixer. I add the 2 cups of bread flour and the final ¼ cup of lukewarm milk. I start kneading on slow speed for about 1 minute just to get the ingredients partially combined. Then, I increase the speed to high. This is where you need to be patient. The goal is to knead until the dough is compact and stops sticking to the bowl. It might have a little residue, but the majority of the dough should follow the hook.

I have to emphasize an important note here: This kneading process can be quick, sometimes only 2 minutes, but often it requires 6 to 9 minutes, and I’ve even seen it take up to 10 minutes. At first, the kolach dough will seem too sticky. You must resist the urge to add flour right away. Trust the process! Eventually, it should start pulling away from the sides. Even when it’s done, it might still be slightly sticky, but as long as the majority follows the hook, you’re good. If you’ve gone past 10 minutes and it’s just hopelessly sticky, I recommend adding 1 tbsp of flour and mixing for another minute or two. This usually solves it. If not, add more flour, 1 tbsp at a time, mixing after each addition until resolved. Try not to add more flour than necessary to achieve the desired frgal dough texture.

Whipped batter in mixer bowl beside flour and milk, prepping dough for Frgal Kolach with Pear Filling

Creating the Homemade Spiced Pear Filling

The heart of this Frgal Kolach with Pear Filling is, of course, the pear filling. I start with 2 LB of pears. I make sure to clean the fruit thoroughly under cold water, then I remove the core and stems. A key point here is: do not peel the pears! I just roughly chop them into pieces. To cook them, I place the pears in a small saucepan on medium heat with 1 cup of water, 1 ½ cups of granulated sugar, and 1 TSP of anise seeds. I bring this to a simmer, stirring occasionally. Then, I cover it with a lid and let it cook for about 10 minutes, still stirring sometimes.

To finish the pear filling, I remove the lid and continue cooking to reduce the liquid. You want it to reduce by at least half, but be careful not to let the sugar caramelize. This takes about 5 to 10 minutes. I then remove it from the stove. While it’s still in the pot, I use an immersion blender very briefly—just about 5 seconds. Finally, I stir in 2 TSP of rum essence, 2 TSP of vanilla extract, and ½ cup of breadcrumbs. The breadcrumbs are key to thickening the filling so it doesn’t make the frgal soggy during baking. I set this aside to cool. You can spread it on the dough when it’s partially or fully cooled. As a note, you *can* simplify the process by using store-bought preserves or marmalade, but this homemade pear filling is what makes the kolach special.

Diced unpeeled pears with anise seeds simmering in liquid, pot for Frgal Kolach with Pear Filling

Preparing the Buttery Streusel

You can’s have a proper Frgal Kolach with Pear Filling without a generous layer of streusel. I make mine in a kitchen mixer with a whisk attachment, which is quick and easy. I simply place 1 stick of butter, ¾ cup of all-purpose flour, and ¾ cup of granulated sugar into the bowl. I then process it at medium speed. It only takes about 2 to 3 minutes for it to become fully combined and reach that perfect crumbly texture. I set this aside, and it will be ready to sprinkle over the pear filling right before baking.

Frgal Kolach with Pear Filling - Streusel

How to Form the Large Frgal Shape

Forming the frgal is a specific process that gives this kolach its signature large, flat, round shape for my Frgal Kolach with Pear Filling recipe. First, I get my parchment paper ready. I take a regular plate and draw a circle on the parchment paper with a diameter between 11 and 12 inches. This gives me a perfect guide. After the yeasted dough has risen (it should be double or triple in size!), I split it in half on a surface *without* flour—each half will be one frgal. I place one piece of dough on each of the prepared parchment papers. Then, using a rolling pin, I roll the dough out to the edges of the drawn circle. It’s important that you *do not* use any additional flour while forming the frgal. The dough should be workable enough without it. During or after rolling, I often use a bowl scraper to adjust the dough and help it reach a nice, even circle shape.

Frgal Kolach with Pear Filling - Frgal forming

Assembling and Baking Your Frgal Kolach

Once your frgal is formed, the pear filling is cool, and the streusel is ready, it’s time to assemble. First, I hand-whisk 1 egg in a small bowl. I use a silicone brush to brush the whole diameter of both frgals. There’s no need to brush the center, as that’s where the pear filling will go. Next, I spread the filling. Remember, the filling and streusel amounts in the recipe are for both frgals, so I split them in half. I place the filling in the center and distribute it evenly, leaving about a ½-inch edge of the diameter without any filling. Then, I sprinkle both frgals evenly with the buttery streusel. Before baking, I let them proof at room temperature for about 10-15 minutes.

For the baking, I preheat my oven to 370°F. Convection ovens work best for this, but a regular oven is fine for baking both frgals together. I bake them until the edges turn a nice, lightly brown, appetizing color, which usually takes 15-20 minutes. A very important step is to rotate the baking sheets in the middle of baking, around the 10-minute mark. This ensures an even bake. When they’re done, I remove them from the oven. Please be aware, the pear filling is extremely hot right after baking, so let the Frgal Kolach with Pear Filling cool fully, or at least partially, before serving.

Frgal Kolach with Pear Filling

2 large frgals (about 8 servings)Published: 2.21.2026 ☆☆☆☆☆0x(write a review)👁313x
60 min.
3 h.
3/5
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Ingredients:

Click any ingredient to learn more
Leaven:
½ cup of milk - preheat in microwave to lukewarm (about 90 to 100°F)
½ cup of bread flour (or all-purpose)
Dough:
1 egg
1 stick of unsalted butter - room temperature (¼ LB, or salted butter)
¼ TSP of salt (skip salt if salted butter is used)
2 cups of bread flour (or all-purpose)
¼ cup of milk - preheat in microwave to lukewarm (about 90 to 100°F)
Brushing:
1 egg
Pear filling: *
2 LB of pears
1 cup of water
1 ½ cups of granulated sugar (optionally reduce to ½ cup for a less sweet taste)
1 TSP of anise seeds
2 TSP of rum extract
½ cup of breadcrumbs (regular)
Streusel:
1 stick of unsalted butter (¼ LB)

* Note: Optionally, you can simplify the process by using store-bought preserves or marmalade (no need to add any ingredients or heat it up). Each frgal should have at least 1 cup of filling, preferably about 1 ½ cups, and optionally up to 2 cups.

Nutrition per 1 Serving:(recipe split into 8 servings)

Estimated
Calories 791 Protein 10.2 g Fat 26.2 g Saturated fat 15.3 g Carbohydrate 132.4 g Sugars 84.6 g Fiber 5.5 g Sodium 122 mg Cholesterol 109 mg
Vegetarian
Estimated. Worked out from the ingredients above using the United States Department of Agriculture’s FoodData Central reference data. An estimate, not a measurement — brands, sizes and how much of a marinade actually ends up on the plate all move it.
Directions:

1.Leaven:

Let’s start preparation of Frgal Kolach with Pear Filling by preparing the leaven.

1.1.
Place into a medium mixing bowl:
½ cup of lukewarm milk
½ cup of bread flour
2 TBSP of confectioners’ sugar
1 TBSP of active dry yeasts

Thoroughly stir with a whisk until fully combined (about 1 minute).

Frgal Dough Steps -01
Frgal Dough Steps -02
Frgal Dough Steps -03
Levant for frgal kolach before rising.
Levant for frgal kolach before rising.
1.2.

Cover with a plate or plastic wrap.

1.3.

Set aside until it doubles in volume (about 15 – 30 minutes).

Levant for frgal kolach before rising.
Levant for frgal kolach before rising.
Levant for frgal kolach after rising, ready for the next step.
Levant for frgal kolach after rising, ready for the next step.

2.Dough:

2.1.
Place into a kitchen mixer with a whisk attachment:
1 egg
½ cup of granulated sugar
1 stick (¼ LB) of butter – room temperature

Whisk on high speed until fully incorporated and a creamy texture is reached (about 2 – 3 minutes).

Frgal Dough Steps -06
Frgal Dough Steps -07
2.2.
Add:
Leaven prepared in step 1
Lemon zest from 1 lemon
¼ TSP of salt

Whisk on high speed until fully incorporated (about 1 minute).

Frgal Dough Steps -08
Frgal Dough Steps -09
2.3.
Replace the whisk attachment with a hook attachment and add:
2 cups of bread flour
¼ cup of lukewarm milk

Knead on slow speed until all ingredients are partially combined (about 1 minute).

Frgal Dough Steps -10
Frgal Dough Steps -11
2.4.
Then increase speed to high and knead until the dough is compact and stops sticking to the bowl – it can still have a little residue around the bowl, but at least the majority of the dough should be unstuck during processing.

Important Notes:

  • This process can sometimes take only about 2 minutes, but often requires 6 to 9 minutes, potentially even up to 10 minutes. At first, the dough may seem too sticky, but eventually, it should start pulling away from the sides of the bowl. (It might still be slightly sticky when done, but at least the majority, if not all, of the dough should follow the hook during kneading.)
  • If you go over 10 minutes and the dough is still too sticky, add 1 tbsp of flour and mix for another minute or two. That should solve the problem. If not, add more flour, 1 tbsp at a time, mixing after each addition until resolved. Try not to add more flour than necessary to achieve the desired texture.
Dough for kolach before rising.
Dough for kolach before rising.

3.Rising the Dough:

3.1.

Remove the mixing bowl from the mixer and cover it with a plate or plastic wrap.

3.2.

Let it rise in a warm place until it has doubled to tripled in size (about 2 hours).

Dough for kolach before rising.
Dough for kolach before rising.
Dough for kolach right after rising, ready for forming.
Dough for kolach right after rising, ready for forming.

4.Pear Filling:

4.1.

Pear preparation:

4.1.1.

Thoroughly clean the fruit under cold water.

4.1.2.

Remove the core and stems. Do not peel.

4.1.3.

Roughly chop into pieces.

4.2.

Simmering:

4.2.1.
Place a small saucepan on medium heat and add:
pears
1 cup of water
1 ½ cups of granulated sugar
1 TSP of anise seeds

Bring to a simmer with occasional stirring.

Frgal kolach with Pear - steps -01
4.2.2.

Cover with a lid and cook for about 10 minutes with occasional stirring.

4.3.

Finishing the filling:

4.3.1.

Remove the lid and cook with occasional stirring to reduce the liquid to at least half of its’ current stage, but not to the point that the sugar starts to caramelize (about 5 – 10 minutes).

Frgal kolach with Pear - steps -02
4.3.2.

Remove from the stove and while still in the pot, briefly process with an immersion blender (about 5 seconds).

Frgal kolach with Pear - steps -03
Frgal kolach with Pear - steps -04
4.3.3.
Add:
2 TSP of rum essence
2 TSP of Vanilla extract
½ cup of breadcrumbs

And thoroughly stir.

Frgal kolach with Pear - steps -05
Frgal kolach with Pear - steps -06
4.3.4.

Set aside for a later step. It can be placed on the frgal while partially or fully cooled based on your convenience.

5.Streusel:

5.1.
Place into a kitchen mixer with a whisk attachment:
1 stick of butter
¾ cup of flour
¾ cup of granulated sugar

Process at medium speed until fully combined (about 2 – 3 minutes).f

Strusel-2
Strusel-3

6.Frgal Forming:

6.1.

Draw a circle on the parchment paper with a diameter anywhere between 11 – 12” (use your regular plate to get a perfect circle shape).

Frgal Dough Steps -13
6.2.

On a surface without flour, split the dough into half – each half will be one frgal.

Frgal Dough Steps -17
Frgal Dough Steps -18
Frgal Dough Steps -19
6.3.

Place one piece of dough on each parchment paper.

6.4.
Using a rolling pin, roll the dough to the edges of the drawn circle until you reach a nice circle (during and/or after rolling, you can adjust the dough with a bowl scraper to reach an even better shape).
Important:
Do not use any additional flour while forming the frugal.
Frgal Dough Steps -21
Frgal Dough Steps -22
Frgal Dough Steps -23
Frgal Dough Steps -24
Frgal Dough Steps -25
Frgal Dough Steps -26
Frgal Dough Steps -27

7.Assemble:

Note:
Filling and streusel were prepared for both frgals (split it to half).r
7.1.

Hand-whisk 1 egg in a measuring pitcher or in the mixing bowl (for whisking you can also use a silicone brush), and then brush the whole diameter of both frgals (no need to brush the center since that is where the filling will be).

Frgal Dough Steps -14
Frgal Dough Steps -15
Frgal Dough Steps -28
Frgal kolach with Pear - steps -07
7.2.

Place filling in the center and then distribute evenly around the whole frgal – just leave about ½” of the edge of the diameter without filling.

Frgal kolach with Pear - steps -08
Frgal kolach with Pear - steps -09
Frgal kolach with Pear - steps -10
7.3.

Sprinkle both frgals evenly with streusel.

Frgal kolach with Pear - steps -11
Frgal kolach with Pear - steps -12

8.Proofing:

8.1.

Let it proof at room temperature for about 10 -15 minutes before baking.

9.Baking:

9.1.

Set oven to preheat to 370°F.

9.2.

Place both formed and proofed frgals into the oven (convection ovens for this purpose work best, but you can bake both frgals together even in a regular oven).

9.3.

Bake in a preheated oven until the frgal is baked (the edges turn to a nice, lightly brown, appetizing color). This usually takes about 15 – 20 minutes.

9.4.

Rotate the baking sheets in the middle of baking (approximately after the first 10 minutes of baking).

9.5.
Remove from the oven and let fully cool or at least partially cool before serving.
Important:
Be aware that the filling is extremely hot after baking until fully cooled.a
Frgal kolach with Pear - steps -13
Frgal kolach with Pear - steps -14

10.Serving Frgal Kolach with Pear Filling:

10.1.

Cut into quarters or six slices.

10.2.

Sprinkle with confectioners’ sugar right before serving.

Whole frgal kolach with golden crust and crumbly streusel topping on a metal tray
Whole frgal kolach with golden crust and crumbly streusel topping on a metal trayWhole Frgal Kolach with golden streusel crust on a metal plate over a wooden counter.Round Frgal Kolach with golden streusel crust on a metal tray over a wood table.

Popular questions

My dough seems too sticky even after kneading for a long time. What should I do?

This is a common concern with this yeasted dough! I find that this process can sometimes take only about 2 minutes, but often requires 6 to 9 minutes, or even up to 10. At first, the dough for the Frgal Kolach with Pear Filling may seem too sticky, but it should eventually start pulling away from the sides of the bowl. It might still be slightly sticky when done, but the majority of the dough should follow the hook. If you have kneaded for over 10 minutes and the dough is still too sticky, I recommend adding 1 tbsp of bread flour and mixing for another minute or two. That should solve the problem. If not, you can add more flour, 1 tbsp at a time, mixing after each addition until it's resolved. Just try not to add more flour than is necessary to achieve the desired kolach dough texture.